Sunday, December 19, 2010

Science Linren Rui SU Xue

 I was a butterfly, love should be all my life, but why I have this on a blank page .-- SU Xue Jin Yu Cantabile

young history of Chinese literature, the Northern Sung Su Xun, Su Zhe, Su Shi Illustrious son, affecting the entire Chinese culture. thousand years later the descendants of SU Xue Zhe also well known throughout the cultural sector. Chinese cultural has two national treasure, Bing Xin in the mainland, in Taiwan is the SU Xue. SU Xue is ; May Fourth Movement Yi, Kakitsubata, days, baby, Laomei, Ling Fen, etc., Xue Lin is her word. SU Xue native of Anhui Province, Pacific County, 1897 February 24 Lunar New Year Ryan was born in County of Zhejiang Province.
SU Xue her birth When the magistrate is Ryan Su Jinxia grandfather, her father had also obtained his Soviet Xijue scholar. mother surnamed Du, his childhood in his grandmother's policy to develop high character of absolute obedience, but also honing the talents of numerous .14-year-old serve elders After the Soviet Union suffered at home married mother torturing, but submissive, without any complaints. mother's obedience and feudal ethics, on the SU Xue's life has great influence.
SU Xue grandfather because of his youth out of school, so their children's education very hard, to do private school in his home guide future studies. SU Xue's grandmother believed in Buddhism, but she can not read, so listen to the SU Xue Di's proposal to follow her home, Mr. study. Although time is very short, but since SU Xue David Smart, has been know for quite a few words, can a sentence. Just then, SU Xue has begun revealing the talent of her scholarship. SU Xue had a distant uncle had taught her some time, one day he taught SU Xue a five unique:
pickled green ants new wine, red mud small stove. night to day like the snow, can not drink?
uncle of the last two sentences interpreted as drink a glass of wine, the result is no . SU Xue retorted: I drink a glass of wine?
follow the teacher, the father, after learning thousands of words, SU Xue fell in love with the novel. She uncle, brother, where they found the Reading the crowing too desolately night to wind and rain. hoe and Begonia species to go with the people over the butterfly pond.
to rhyme, sentence by Tetra to While the sentence after the co-rhyme, but the lack of a fresh and elegant charm of the original sentence.
SU Xue first woman in Anhui Normal school, 3 years, Chinese, art is always out of, other subjects such as history, geography, educational theory has always managed to get 90 multisection, so her first lessons every year. plus she can draw good poem, so very talented woman won the title early on. then along the Anhui Anhui and Shanghai who said, SU Xue's study of the heart and active again. Later, SU Xue recalled her strive for excellence in this very simple idea is very pure, and is extremely warm unstoppable. like seeds into the soil will first emerged, even if the top soil Crimping stone or other obstructions, seeds out of buds, that is next to the ramp on the line, it is necessary to drill out; like a hen had eight or nine eggs, the hatchery will have to nest in order to hatch chicks. At this point it whole body heat, Pepsi does not think, just lying on the nest with the eggs hatch, the host get its wake hundreds facilities, even those who have died.

SU Xue hovering between old and new way of schooling is also an exception rough, she met the first obstacle is her grandmother. had in high school, her grandmother to oppose, but to struggle through the SU Xue Xunsimihuo grandmother yielded. SU Xue 23 years old, her grandfather had given her to set a marriage, the man also repeatedly hurried to get married, so SU Xue faces greater resistance, for which she was overpowered by the disease, almost died. mother daughter eager to muster the courage to life the greatest mother pleading, SU Xue won . her wish, to Peking in 1919, and was renowned the world over the Yin with the Beijing Women's Higher Normal School of the auditors. because of excellent results, a few weeks after the Head of Mr. Chen Zhongfan be appreciated by undergraduate students to become positive, and eliminating the school meals. SU Xue students are Yin, Shi Ping Mei, Bing Xin, in the literary history of the place of the character, her teacher is famous, in addition to Dean Chen Zhong Fan, also Hu Shi, Chen Heng Zhe, Li Dazhao, Guzhen Fu and other large famous. These people open the SU Xue horizons.
SU Xue Zhou, who taught Introduction to Western Literature, SU Xue think he eloquence is not good, but she was very popular with Zhou said fathers who see the portrait is Zhangtoushumu, its descendants must also Zhangtoushumu, like zombies, like human reproduction. Zuoren very pessimistic on the future of the Chinese nation, said the Chinese people only do I ration, there is no hope, SU Xue under his influence it is also somewhat pessimistic.
SU Xue most respected life-long teacher Mr. Hu Shizhi, that he is a modern saint. Hu died, SU Xue had cried for two days, and has written numerous condolence.
at this time Peiping, and bound feet were forced happened to my grandmother, she hated the feudal patriarchal system. She accepted the new culture of thought, read the generation of Yin, Shi Ping Mei and other could not understand. For example, she thought, Has a wife and children. initially said to each other is pure friendship, learn from each other but learning, but soon shifted to a relationship. The old house has never divorce his wife, said her husband heard from the circumcenter, and some suicide, and some monks, some even killed by her husband, family tragedy after another.
SU Xue of this idea can not say no, but she's such a morality has led to her tragic family life. She lived more than 100 years old , alone of the three-quarters of a century. Although the writings of full-length, but life is never lonely irreparable regret.
SU Xue graduated from the University have not went to France to study, learn French and painting. In painting class, she painter Pan Yuliang was met. As the love of literature, SU Xue soon withdrew from the Lyon University of the Arts. In France, she accepted the Christian faith.
rush three and a half of the students career passing, the summer of 1925, In the mother's repeated urging, she back home. SU Xue's mother is an old woman, abide by the feudal moral life, because his daughter at an early age and people engagement, but often shirk and felt sorry for people. SU Xue, while accepting the modern education for many years, But the mother of the feudal ethics is profound affect her, she knew early on that his character is not congenial with the fiance, have repeatedly evade the marriage, but ultimately did not refuse the marriage. to comfort the mother, and to comfort their own moral concept, in the fall of 1925, SU Xue and Zhang Ling married. This year, her 28-year-old.
Zhang Ling is the son of a hardware merchant, to study engineering background, had studied engineering University of Massachusetts, is a very talented person. but because of apathy family atmosphere, parents scold their children not to play that is so indifferent to develop the feelings of the character. there is such a thing, we can see that Zhang old family atmosphere. Bao-old brother into marriage, and the bride bed more than a month, yet there are adult sexual. bride discontent, to aunt cried, and Zhang old brother because he did not explain the ability to make a living, parents always scolded that he is not to eat pigs head, a dog will not be called , why some regeneration to Re Renxian evil pig dog. Later, miscalculated a small account, worried parents, verbal abuse, committed suicide.
live in such an environment, Bao-ling for the family, no love interest, and SU Xue as a lyrical poet, a time when the Mood for Love, longing for love too much. SU Xue in the communication process with him and his personality clashes on the feeling, so the refusal to get married three times. into the marriage, she worried that her husband had ill feelings heart , Pianxiang apology. But Zhang does not care for this age because he was afraid to get married. His greatest fear is hostage to fortune, and SU Xue marriage is forced by their parents or, SU Xue's exact refusal to get married to his liking.
such a married couple, waiting for what they can imagine. Of course, SU Xue has also been trying to spend his probation Zhang old fire in his heart, as newlyweds, Zhang Ling was also slightly thawed. He and his wife for more to communicate well, within a month to master the dialect of his wife's hometown, after the couple has been talking with this dialect, SU Xue said this is their one joy in married life. At this time, SU Xue by teacher Mr. Chen Zhongfan Introduction to Women's Teachers College, Suzhou King served as director of the sea, and accept the recruitment of Soochow University, Professor Shipyard left to Soochow University professor. Bao-old bought a piece of land in Suzhou, the two new homes designed to look like a ship. It is obvious that Zhang age or a certain amenities.
Although the conflict between husband and wife there is faint However, SU Xue flies during this period is still relatively happy. in honor of married life, she Green Day, On the one hand, SU Xue yearning for a better love for her beautification of the unhappy things. She used a simple, sincere innocence to the taste, they are immersed in the innocence of play and funny, they call each other as rabbits, chickens, dogs and even pigs, mice, filled with deep and sincere feelings, and poetic.
Ping-I by the savage, or the relatively deep, but from a teenager growing up in the country for Tian flavor, exceptionally clave; I love when you hear hens cackle, rush to pick up its eggs, I love the pull out one by one from the sand large carrot, to Chingshui in the wash, will bear to go home, I love the rise of hypertrophy of the cabbage by hand, cooked on Wabo. Although milk is not crowded, but like the peasant woman squeezed in front of my face is not afraid of her Behind the neat, but hear it's Chi Chi projection in the ice drum sound, feel the rain and dry than the Netherlands, more refreshing to the ear. mm Text is picturesque. SU Xue like painting since childhood, studied in France when the Art Institute has also been studied in Lyon, has a good painting artistic accomplishments, she described the scene as a site for exquisite drawings.
After several rounds of autumn, stream up a few poles, as early as the Wu Catalpa withered, flying done Cuiye, gold-colored Xiaoxia, gaps in the tree from the branches of a tree Ah, spilled into the river, splashed indigo wavefront will glow rainbow like light. mm ! He not only for the bright red apple, beautiful cherry, lychee juice ice Jiang Yi, deliberately rendering; is this little piece of pods, and would not be taken lightly. You see the color of pods, how lovely, unusual only know the color is green pods, who knows which is also a great depth of the green, dark green pods of the top, gradually melting as TANSEI even wipe a thin layer purple, jade will feel moist, clear, such as precious stones. mm SU Xue
marriage living in a pen is too happy, ironically, is the SU Xue your pens, painted for himself a prison. When the husband and wife feeling completely burst, SU Xue is still very young, can divorce remarry. But since it has been in front of the world she left behind a Wife and a silhouette of his wife Zhang Ling, how to break the image presented to it before the world?
, of course, SU Xue in the shadow of marriage, embodiment of twists and turns. In step must be measured, like inchworm migration enforcement.
feelings of regret, she said:
Generally speaking, , blowing He spine center; spine center Yao Yao, Mushi travail. Enough heart, permanent sorrow Mu, written this book to honor my beloved mother. freedom abroad, but the road ahead and hesitates and ultimately defeated filial self, she abandoned her home and the feudal family against the designated future husband for her marriage. Relatively speaking, the lin and Zhang can be a true reflection of the marital status of age.
However, despite the gradual intensification of contradictions in the couple, although they have been living together for less than 4 years of separation, SU Xue and Zhang Ling never considered divorce. In Zhang age is due to his aversion to family life in SU Xue side is not willing to go against the mother because she wishes, more importantly, SU Xue bound by feudal thought, in her words was the only console myself, It is unfortunate marriage, indirectly helping the Ministry of SU Xue Huang Huang completed a masterpiece.
Suzhou, SU Xue recorded a sweet short marriage life, but also opened up her literary and artistic creation and academic research. art and literature mentioned earlier, more important academic research. SU Xue said he had the nature of more recent academic study, her first papers, of what is unseen, it can be made that can not be made person divergent views, there is no conclusion. SU Xue research from a broad array of ancient books of love poetry both yin object identified, including two Nvdao Shi and Gong example, but also research out of the house example, the names of the two, flying phoenix phoenix and light. This study in the yin-fat people are not really fat.
unhappy because the work in Suzhou, SU Xue came to Shanghai. in Shanghai, she became acquainted with the life of friend Yuan Changying (blue sub), and introduced in 1931 by Yuan Changying to to teach the Chinese Department Wuhan University. In Wuhan University, SU Xue Ling and Yuan Changying together, three young and famous literary writer Tan Yi tea together, side by side trips, known as the br> SU Xue naturally generous, forthright, helpful, very warm friends, meet friends asked her to help, as long as whatever, there are no allowed. So, while the unhappy marriage of her life, but many friends, including her best Yuan Changying friends. her br> lan with my child temperament, although different, her family rich gas is very large lady, but also in England a few years, contamination also re-air the British lady, but she happens to my fate. Xinghai my unconventional people, reasoning that she could not content However, I am partial to accommodate her. I used the flu Moreover County in Sichuan Leshan living together in a house a few years, learn from the knowledge obtained in many of her benefits.
Yuan Changying died, SU Xue reprinted for her two books, and wrote a memoir. After the reforms, SU Xue's friends returned to the mainland communication. she and Bing Xin, Xiao Qian, Qian, Yang Jiang correspondences, and sometimes give each other books 8 .1993 month, she will own .
life in another world
SU Xue like friends, but also to love, she was the genius of the elegant style Xu was very respected. In Xu death, SU Xue allow friends to visit, accompanied by Xu Shima's wife LiuXiaoMan mm Disease.
Luojia Mountain scenic, SU Xue and friends breathe drink mountain lake green, so the sister Su Shumeng over to live from Anqing, formed a sister family, comfortable life, so the body more and more health.
Sino-Japanese War broke out, to support the anti-Japanese, SU Xue friends and relatives to send their own marriage dowry, and years of royalties and salaries donate a total of 51 taels of gold, which was originally used to prepare pension. In this period, SU Xue published a assessment, and SU Xue and works on the comments of other writers, because the first article is entitled mm at the rear of Leshan, Sichuan war, mostly in the hard life of the writer had seen, heard and felt. writer's turbulent life in wartime, the extreme shortage of material, prices soared, and the spirit of depression and intellectuals were suffering fullest description; between the lines filled with humor and wit. writer, said: collection of short fiction from history, most of which stories are based on the of a similar age but also a bit too much.
SU Xue has been very critical of leftists in Peking school days, has been reflected .1936 on October 9, after the death of Lu Xun, the national sadness of four. death in the Lu Xun, Mao Zedong himself as a funeral committee chairman, has been asked to Bo Cai and Ma are all included in the funeral committee list. SU Xue and Lu Xun has always been at odds, so she wrote urging persons not to participate. This letter was Ben Tao SU Xue Lao She once attended a party with, and left-wing writer and broke up. Today, the history of the smoke has dissipated, a literary world that few people filed a legal case. merits and demerits of History has been a verdict, No more to say.
1949 summer, SU Xue accept the introduction of high-Lok Hong priest, left teaching for 18 years, Wuhan University, Hong Kong Society of service of truth, but years of living with her sister went to the Taiwan. This year SU Xue was 52 years old. in Hong Kong, although the work hard, SU Xue still sneak in, find their own fun. She often to enjoy the exhibition, cable car, pocket or browse the Hong Kong beauty. Unfortunately, Pearl of the Orient, they were embedded in the UK Queen's crown.
1952, the SU Xue boat from France to Taiwan, Taiwan Provincial Teachers College candidates professor. SU Xue Taiwan, the long-term risk of eye disease, poor vision, severe on the brink of blindness, but she was tenacious .1956 perseverance continue writing, she to the National Cheng Kung University professor, professor of Chinese literature and the Chu and so on. NCKU and give SU Xue a wide house, over to her sister live with their own. In this house , the SU Xue spent a total of nearly 50 years until her death.
1961, the SU Xue Zhang has been separated years old husband passed away in Beijing, finally ended their unhappy marriage for many years. In all fairness, Zhang Ling is a very talented person As a friend he Emotion Shigeyoshi, and SU Xue's family get along too well, but missed with the SU Xue. wit this talented woman is a natural fit, but come to such a conclusion is a pity.
1968 at the University of years SU Xue coached for 40 years, the Taiwan Ministry of Education awarded the prize to her.
1972 years, with SU Xue living together for 40 years, sister died. sisters help each other over the years, my sister take care of her daily diet, in every possible way, my sister is SU Xue spiritual pillar of life depend on, so her sister's death on the SU Xue is a big blow.
1973, the 76-year-old SU Xue old retired, ending half a century teaching career.
1978, 50 years and 80 SU Xue birth coach, alumni representatives to Taiwan to congratulate her and the publication of Ding four episodes, more than 110 articles were included, including the account of her life and the vast writings of the evaluation. both warm congratulations, but also long-awaited reunion of the truth.
SU Xue retirement has over seventy years of age, her own this that do not have much time now, so once the 20 million Taiwan dollars After receiving pension, bank interest per month was 3,000 yuan, in order to survive. However, behind that, to the later, even the pay of women workers in 3,000 wages are not enough. Fortunately, SU Xue pen stopped working, with a pen to live their own, and very laid-back. SU Xue attitude to life for the same money, just do not mind it. So during the war, she decided to donate all the pension assets. In fact, when she realized that the lonely old life, should be going back for their own old age. old age really, as she had expected, a seventy year old woman, by pension to survive.
Although life is more embarrassment, but SU Xue life has always been simple, they do not feel what is difficult. SU Xue frugality has always been as a friend called Road. She likes to write, I read only a single print surface flyers, put it folded into envelopes. SU Xue Zhou Ji never accepted other people. At one point, the text unions want to hire her as a consultant, only to hang a title, presented a 3 million monthly consultancy fee, was rejected by the elderly . all concerned about her friends, students know her temper, there is no appropriate reason to give money who did not dare to her, even she was afraid of royalties to the people too much. Although living in poverty, but the SU Xue friends and relatives but never on mean, often from their own meager a portion of royalties to send friends and relatives who have financial difficulties.
SU Xue old, after all, a 90-year-old live alone, is not reassuring, not to mention the cultural lin industry status, can prolong the life of her lucky day is the day the literary world. So, National Cheng Kung University to take care of her daily life, to find a nanny for her, but she declined. She was not willing to serve their own day and night, feel that this disturbed their peaceful life. Since my sister died, she had 20 years of independent life, just hired a part-time maid for their own cooking three meals a day. SU Xue is a very independent person, though unhappy marriage, the old no children around to take care of, but she is still very optimistic, she said: , allow me to stretch himself to sleep, it enjoyable, but where lonely ah! dogs, especially like the cat, who keeps a dozen in the house In 1987, in order to feed the cat, SU Xue broke his leg. unless the operation, or only in a wheelchair. but it has been 90 years old when the SU Xue, Doctors worry that this age could not stand the pain of surgery. However, SU Xue life stronger, she will not own an old and disabled people, she underwent surgery, and with strong determination, she survived. After such twists and turns , SU Xue still had a crush on a cat, but there is no energy in her when it abandoned the cats.
SU Xue colorful life, if not able to write it down it is a great regret. Many people tried to persuade her to write an autobiography. So in 1991, 95-year-old SU Xue old published his autobiography, Five of the statue, he is absolutely not when this title, if written as She tears the ink described her feelings of love of home and mother. She also wrote to the provincial capital to study the age of 15 every year, banking on summer vacation, a good home. Although only three or four hundred miles of road, but to take a ship, but also for canoe, but also to take the chair, and that bug the gadfly in the hotel accommodation together, especially hard, but she should go back each year. She wrote: torch, big iceberg, groaning flying fire, I also invested in the hub of the mother's arms in the past. do not want to go back and look at it?
1998   May 27 evening, 102 SU Xue-old returned to her home after an absence of half a century, to return home to her dream of a round .20 years ago, she had said that he hoped to die can be buried after the mother, when alive, to return home for, but this is only a wishful thinking, old and weak SU Xue had even to think. But in March 1998, had finished 102 birthday, SU Xue elderly a strong desire to go home. A 102-year-old also has the number of aspiration can be achieved? and the desire to go home for a 102-year-old who is also how urgent it? in any case last time. So When her own students Professor Tang Yinan, said, SU Xue old president sent immediately to the invitation .68 years ago, SU Xue has taught at Anhui University, she did not think 68 years later I still can return visit, and 70 anniversary of participating schools. 

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